Constitution of India

Constitution of India – Maintainability of writ petition for proceedings under SARFAESI Act under Art. 226

If proceedings are initiated under the SARFAESI Act and/or any proposed action is to be taken and the borrower is aggrieved by any of the actions of the private bank/bank/ARC, borrower has to avail the remedy under the SARFAESI Act and no writ petition would lie and/or is maintainable and/or entertainable. Relief under Article 226/227 […]

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Constitution of India — Arts. 14, 15, 16 and 226 — Writ of mandamus in matters of reservation — Scope and limit

Order of High Court directing State Government to increase the percentage of reservation for a particular category, that is, to provide for 3% reservation/quota for sportspersons, instead of 1% provided by State Government, held, beyond its jurisdiction and a grave error. (Para 10 and 11) Court cannot issue a mandamus: (i) to provide for reservation

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Constitution of India — Arts. 19(1)(a) & (2) and Arts. 194 & 105

Accountability of Social media platforms, for posts made on such platforms by third parties: held, social media platforms such as petitioner Facebook cannot contend that they have some exceptional privilege to abstain from appearing before a House Committee duly constituted by the Legislature concerned. Extent of accountability of Social media platforms for posts made by third

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Constitution of India — Arts. 19, 14 and 21- Proportionality test:

Law summarized regarding when proportionality test to be applied for determining reasonableness of restrictions or limitations on the rights concerned, specifically in the context of Art. 19(6) and more generally under Arts. 14 and 21. “Therefore, we find that the judgment dated 8.10.2020 of the Madhya Pradesh High Court was correct in holding that clause

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Constitution of India —— Right to privacy under Art. 21of person whose DNA test is sought

Held, The discretion of court in directing DNA test must be exercised after balancing the interests of the parties and whether a DNA test is needed for a just decision in the matter and such direction satisfies the test of “eminent need”. Court should examine the proportionality of the legitimate aims being pursued i.e. whether

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Constitution of India ——Art. “Personal Liberty”and imperativeness of speedy trial:

Held, deprivation of personal liberty without ensuring speedy trial is not consistent with Art 21 of the Constitution. Once it si obvious that timely trial would not be possible and accused has suffered incarceration for significant period of time, courts wouls ordinarilily be obligated to enlarge him on bail.(Paras 10-12)  [Ashim v. National Investigation Agency, (2022)

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Constitution of India – Interpretation of Preventive detention laws in the light of Arts. 21 & 22 and Art. 19

When a person is preventively detained Arts. 21 & 22 are attracted and not Art. 19. Hence, to tear observations made in Madhu Limaye case out of context would be fraught with danger when it comes to liberty of person under Art. 21. Hence, contention that liberal meaning must be given to the expression “public

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Constitution of India – Arts. 19(1)(a)-right to information – open court

Citizens have right to information relating to court proceedings, except in-camera proceedings. This includes the right to know the observations / remarks made by Judges during course of hearing, not forming part of judgment or binding decision, which the media is free to report. Chief Election Commissioner of India v. M.R. Vijayabhaskar and others, (2021)

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Constitution of India Art. 226 — Unsustainability of Passing of order in casual and/or cryptic manner

In this case, dispute between appellant and R-4 concerning alleged right to way of R-4 decided by Revenue Authorities against appellant., that order was challenged before High Court as appeal was dismissed. While dismissing the writ petition, High Court passed cryptic order without considering essential issues. Without going into questions whether there was any easement

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