Family and Personal laws

CCS (Pension) Rules, 1972 — R. 54(14)(b) — Family pension

Although Hindu Adoptions and Maintenance Act entitles widow of a government servant to adopt a son/daughter, but rights and entitlements of such adopted son/daughter as available under Hindu Law against his/her adoptive family, would not be available as against deceased government servant, under the 1972 Rules. Held, The entitlement of such a posthumous child is […]

CCS (Pension) Rules, 1972 — R. 54(14)(b) — Family pension Read More »

Hindu Succession Act, 1956 — S. 2(2): Female member of Scheduled Tribe (ST) is not entitled to share by survivorship in compensation awarded for acquisition of ancestral land in view of non-applicability of the HSA, 1956 to STs

Her claim of equal share with male coparceners in joint family property may be supportable in equity but cannot be sustained under S. 2(2) of the HSA, 1956 as it stands.   Held, Before parting, we may observe that there may not be any justification to deny the right of survivorship so far as the

Hindu Succession Act, 1956 — S. 2(2): Female member of Scheduled Tribe (ST) is not entitled to share by survivorship in compensation awarded for acquisition of ancestral land in view of non-applicability of the HSA, 1956 to STs Read More »

Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005 — Ss. 17(1) & (2) and S. 19 — Nature and scope of right to reside in shared household

The expression “domestic relationship” is a comprehensive one-Hence, every woman in a domestic relationship in whatever manner the said relationship may be founded, has a right to reside in a shared household, whether or not she has any right, title or beneficial interest in the same. Thus, for instance, a daughter, sister, wife, mother, grandmother

Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005 — Ss. 17(1) & (2) and S. 19 — Nature and scope of right to reside in shared household Read More »

Civil Procedure Code, 1908 — S. 25: Transfer petition in Matrimonial disputes

Transfer petition disposed of with order of dissolution of marriage dispensing with 6 month period as stipulated in S. 13-B(2) of the HMA, 1955. The parties arrived at an amicable settlement and decided to dissolve marriage by a decree of divorce by mutual consent on certain terms and conditions. It is noted that the parties

Civil Procedure Code, 1908 — S. 25: Transfer petition in Matrimonial disputes Read More »

Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 — S. 24 — Relevant factors for Interim maintenance — Entitlement to and Quantum of

Reduction in capacity to pay of the person liable to pay the maintenance is relevant factor while determining maintenance. A final decision shall be taken by the family court concerned as expeditiously as possible, preferably within six months from the date of communication of this order. [Uma Priyadarshini S. v. Suchith K. Nair, (2022) 5 SCC 659]

Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 — S. 24 — Relevant factors for Interim maintenance — Entitlement to and Quantum of Read More »

Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 — S. 13(1)(i-b) and S. 13(1) Expln. Scope and meaning of “Desertion” as a ground for divorce

Desertion means intentional abandonment of one spouse by other without consent of other and without a reasonable cause. There should be animus deserendi on part of deserting spouse. Whether a case of desertion is established or not will depend on peculiar facts of each case. It is a matter of drawing an inference based on

Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 — S. 13(1)(i-b) and S. 13(1) Expln. Scope and meaning of “Desertion” as a ground for divorce Read More »

Crimes against Women and Children- Protection of Women from Domestic violence Act, 2005- Ss. 19(1)(f) and 2(s)- Alternate equivalent accommodation and the extent to which it requires to be equivalent

Held, similar doesn’t mean identical in terms of area, facilities and luxuries. In the present case wife in first place not choosing any house as per her choice and secondly rejecting all properties identified by architect appointed under court order to identify similar properties, held is unreasonable. Alternate prayer for payment of Rs. 35.37 lakhs

Crimes against Women and Children- Protection of Women from Domestic violence Act, 2005- Ss. 19(1)(f) and 2(s)- Alternate equivalent accommodation and the extent to which it requires to be equivalent Read More »

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